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"Women have their own traditonal healing system. Sometimes they cut a piece of slipper and put it in the vagina just to hold their falling womb, because they have been suffering from so much pain."
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Samita Pradhan (above) is chairperson of the Women's Reproductive Rights Program. She is also a founding member and secretary of the UP Alliance, a coalition of women's rights organizations that work on uterine prolapse. Samita has a B.Com from North Bengal University, India and an MA in sociology from Tribhuvan University in Kathmandu. She has worked on women’s development in Nepal since 1990, and served in Laos on several UN-supported projects between 2001 and 2004. She is the author of several manuals, and many articles on UP.
The Nepali Response
Nepali civil society has led efforts to lobby for action on uterine prolapse. In August 2006, the Second National Conference on Safe Motherhood brought diverse stakeholders together from across Nepal to address the situation of reproductive and maternal health. At the urging of the Women's Development and Unity Centre (RUWDUC), the Centre for Eco-Agriculture Development (CAED), and COSAN (among other organizations), separate sessions were scheduled at the conference to discuss uterine prolapse.
This led to the creation of the Uterine Prolapse Alliance (UPA) a coalition of committed organizations, individuals and experts. The mission of the Alliance is to work in a collaborative manner to reduce the prevalence of uterine prolapse amongst Nepalese women of all age groups and diversities, primarily by increasing coordination between various government and non-government stakeholders and by promoting a national consensus strategy on the prevention and treatment of the condition. The alliance hopes to achieve these objectives by raising awareness at the household and community level (through mass media, IEC materials, school curriculums, and professional trainings for health workers), lobbying national and international stakeholders to recognize the urgency of addressing this issue, and increasing access to treatment through surgery camps and a strengthened health care system.
The UPA members include:
- Adventist Development and Relief Agency-Nepal (ADRA-Nepal)
- Britain Nepal Medical Trust (BNMT)
- Women’s Reproductive Rights Program/Centre for Eco-Agriculture Development (WRRP-CAED)
- Community Service Academy Nepal (COSAN)
- Family Planning Association-Nepal (FPAN)
- Helping Hands Nepal
- Kirtipur Volunteer Society
- Nepal Society of Obstetrics and Gynecologists Group (NESOG)
- Public Health Development Centre (PHDC)
- Rural Health Development Project-Swiss Development Cooperation (RHDP/SDC)
- Safe Motherhood Network Federation (SMNF)
- Social Organisation for Women Development (SOWD)
- Stri Shakti
- Society for Empowerment Nepal (STEP Nepal)
- United Nation Population Fund (UNFPA)
- UTTHAN
- SAATHI
- Mahila Adarsha Sewa Kendra (MASK)
- Mother & Child Health Product (MCHP)
Other organizations outside of the Alliance:
- WOREC
- Phect-Nepal (a mobile hysterectomy camps traveling to various districts)
- RHEST
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