Stranger in Acholiland
Gulu is situated in the northern part of Uganda differentiated from the south by the abundance of an ethnic group and language use of the Acholi people (hence the moniker, Acholiland) and by the level of development and resources. Off the beaten path for traditional tourists to Uganda, my temporary adopted home has given me a few surprises, and quite a lot of curious stares.
A few small quirks I noticed were that many vehicles have square shaped license plates, and the random vehicles that drive around town spewing cacophony from a loud speaker. Or the abundance of ‘pork joints’, where you can watch slabs of pork being butchered, skewered, and roasted on the spot. It’s pretty tasty, but best not to think too hard about the hygiene.
But one of the major cultural differences I noticed in my day to day was the handshake. When greeting people I simply gave them a quick, firm, single shake, but always noted a look of bewilderment on the recipient’s face. I was eventually instructed that here the handshake is actually a three-count maneuver; a firm traditional hand grasp, then loosening to pivot up against the thumb and re-grasp in an arm-wrestling pose, before returning to a traditional handshake pose. Depicted below.
Secondly, the contents of breakfast. Breakfast fare in Gulu is much more hearty than we in America would typically eat. My hotel breakfasts rotated through a few local selections.
Sometimes there is beef pilau (which I suspect is related to plov/pilaf); chunks of beef inside a mound of basmati rice seasoned with African herbs that my unrefined palate cannot identify.
Another is called “katogo”, which is a dish made of green bananas (motoke) that are baked(?, fried?) to have the consistency of potatoes, but obviously with a hint of sweetness. Served in some kind of broth or gravy, it’s actually quite filling.
Another example is beef on the bone, served in a type of sauce, eaten with chapati.
And lastly, a corn-meal mash served with baked beans. Which is interesting because the closest thing to what would be considered American is a rolex, which is essentially an omelet rolled up. However rolexes are considered street food for lunch.
Lastly, and as cliche as it sounds, the Ugandan people are incredibly friendly and helpful. So much so that I’ve begun walking around without wearing my headphones because of the amount of people that greet me and ask how I’m doing. If I ask if a store or stand has something and they do not, they tell me where I can find it. Some volunteer to show me where it is, or to buy it for me, so that I don’t get ripped off.
Normally as a tourist if someone approaches me, instinct and experience has made skeptical of their intent. But here in Gulu, they seem to legitimately be curious why I’m here, how do I find Gulu, or if I’ve tried the local food.
Posted By Aaron Bailey
Posted Jun 8th, 2025








4 Comments
Iain Guest
June 10, 2025
Great blog, Aaron! You’ve obviously taken a deep dive into the local culture and seem to like what you find! Starting with the handshakes. That’s new! Then there is breakfast. I thought you’d be an English breakfast type, and that too is available in Gulu! Continue to experiment!!
Beatriz Lloret
June 14, 2025
I really appreciate the way you’re engaging with both the big-picture systems and the small everyday details: from infrastructure challenges and cultural insights to creative problem-solving with spreadsheets. Your reflections on the limitations and unexpected lessons of fieldwork are so important, especially the reminder that real impact often comes slowly, through persistence, presence, and genuine collaboration. Thanks for sharing your experience. Looking forward to reading more.
Shuyuan Zhang
June 21, 2025
Really enjoyed this post, Aaron! Your take on handshakes, breakfast, and settling into daily life in Gulu was both funny and thoughtful. Totally felt that bit about unlearning the instinct to be guarded. Can’t wait to read more!
Angie Zheng
July 21, 2025
Aaron, your writing has so much play to it, and I really enjoy how that comes out in the blogs! The breakfast looks incredible. And I love the step-by-step pictures of the handshake.